The zung selfrating depression scale represents a selfadministered questionnaire aimed at revealing the severity of the depressive disorder based on the frequency of the main depression signs and. The zung selfrating depression scale is a 20 item questionnaire that is used to selfdiagnose an individuals degree of depression. In the preliminary manual, spielberger 1979 reported that the state scales. Zung md, and consists of 20 questions rated on a scale of. The zung selfrating depression scale sds is a wellestablished selfreport screening measure of adult depression severity. Zung self rating depression scale an overview sciencedirect. In the text below the form there is more information on the types of items in the zung scale and on the two scoring systems available. Be sure to record the answers in the appropriate spaces positions 0 through 4. Zung selfrating depression scale the zung selfrating depression scale was designed by w. The current study aimed to assess the reliability, validity and psychometric properties of the greek translation of the zung depression rating scale zdrs. Zung selfrating depression scale definition of zung. It is not considered a replacement for a professional diagnosis, but has been proven at least internally reliable. If there is an indication that you might be depressed, please check out the site for additional information, tools and support.
Despite its simplicity, the zung self rating scale for anxiety is widely used in the psychiatric field. I feel like im falling apart and going to pieces 5. The zung sds has been validated in numerous studies and is recommended for monitoring purposes. The scoring scale is at the end of the questionnaire.
In a larger sample of 41 patients, a high correlation was found between the zsds and the hamilton rating scale. Zung depression scale definition of zung depression scale. The hamilton rating scale for depression hrsd, also called the hamilton depression rating scale hdrs, abbreviated hamd, is a multiple item questionnaire used to provide an indication of depression, and as a guide to evaluate recovery. Oct 26, 2019 the zung selfrating anxiety scale is a test used to determine a persons degree of anxiety. Zung selfrating depression scale online calculator. Please read each statement and decide how much of the time the statement describes how you have been feeling during the past several. Each of the three scales contains 14 items, divided into subscales of 25 items with similar content. Zung selfrating anxiety scale mental health professionals. While there are many instruments available to measure depression, the geriatric depression scale gds, first created by yesavage, et al. This zung selfrating depression scale calculator screens for depression symptoms in patients as a self administered questionnaire and determines depressive severity. A replication study on reliability, validity and prediction. The zung selfrating depression scale is a selfreported 20item measure of the symptoms of depression. Depression anxiety and stress scale dass the dass is a 42item questionnaire which includes three selfreport scales designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and.
Items responses are ranked from 1 to 4, with higher scores corresponding to more. Hamilton depression rating scale hdrs please complete the scale based on a structured interview instructions. Validation of the zung selfrating depression scale sds in older. A little of some of good part most of make check mark in appropriate column. Zung depression inventory mental health professionals. Zung score 40, suggesting an element of clinical depression which required. Its pretty accurate and very commonly used by doctors. The zung self rated depression scale is a short questionnaire consisting of 20 questions used in medical centers around the world that you can answer yourself to discover the extent at which you suffer from depression.
The zung selfrating depression scale is a 20item selfreport questionnaire that is widely used as a screening tool, covering affective, psychological and somatic symptoms associated with depression. Zung selfrating depression scale and depression status. Zung selfrating anxiety scale mental health printables. For each item below, please check the column which best describes how often you felt or behaved this way during the past several days. Manual of mental disorders dsmiv diagnosis of depression as a gold standard in. Each question is scored on a scale of 14 none or a little of the time, some of the time, good part of the time, most of the. The widely used zung selfrating depression scale sds has not previously been. Zung selfrating depression scale sds zsds spinal cord. Altman selfrating mania scale asrm 5 question scale to screen and stage severity of hypomaniamania young mania rating scale ymrs 11 question scale to grade the severity of mania. Each item is scored on a likert scale ranging from 1 to 4. Most people with depression score between 50 and 69.
Zung selfrating depression scale an overview sciencedirect. A little of some of good part most of make check mark. Provided to you by depression for educational purposes only. Factor analysis of the zung selfrating depression scale in a.
The positive and negative predictive values for sds were 12. The aim of this study was to examine the symptomatic dimensions of depression in a large sample of patients with major depressive disorder mdd in the primary care pc setting by means of a factor analysis of the zung selfrating depression scale zsds. Zung a psychiatrist from duke university to rate anxiety levels. The study sample included 40 depressed patients 29. I the zung selfrating depression scale is a 20items questionnaire designed to assess the level of depression for patients diagnosed with depressive disorder. If your score indicates that you might have depressive disorder, please contact a qualified mental health care professional for further clinical evaluation. Zung self rating anxiety scale psychology wiki fandom. Zung selfrating depression scale patients initials date of assessment please read each statement and decide how much of the time the statement describes how you have been feeling.
None or a little of the time some of the time good part of the time most or all of the time score total. Validity of the zung selfrating depression scale the. The hamilton rating scale for depression hrsd, also called the hamilton depression rating scale hdrs, abbreviated hamd, is a multiple item questionnaire used to provide an indication of. Depression anxiety and stress scale dass the dass is a 42item questionnaire which includes three selfreport scales designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. Psychology definition of zung selfrating depression scale sds. Jul 09, 2019 the widely used zung selfrating depression scale sds has not previously been validated among elderly people at the community level. The widely used zung selfrating depression scale sds has not previously been validated among elderly people at the community level. I the zung selfrating depression scale is a 20items questionnaire designed to assess the level of. The zung selfrating anxiety scale sas is an anxiety measure designed by william wk zung to quantify the level of anxiety for patients experiencing anxiety related symptoms the selfadministered test has. Zung selfrating depression scale mental health ministries. The zung selfrating depression scale sds consists of 20 items with a likert type scale after each item. Ciliberti, in handbook of assessment in clinical gerontology second edition, 2010.
The bdi21 contains 21 items with a score range of 063 that reflects the cognitive. The scores for each item range from 1 to 4 and the sds ranges. Zungs anxiety self test scoring 1 a little of the time 2 some of the time 3 good part of the time 4 most of the time. Add up all of the numbers that were circled and consult the scale provided below.
Validation of the zung selfrating depression scale sds. The zung selfrating depression scale zsds correlated well 069 with the treating physicians global rating in 26 depressed outpatients during the six weeks of treatment with a tricyclic antidepressant. The zung selfrating depression scale is a short selfadministered survey to quantify the depressed status of a patient. The zung selfrating anxiety scale sas is a method of measuring levels of anxiety in patients who have anxietyrelated symptoms. The zung selfrating anxiety scale was created by dr. Validation of the zung selfrating depression scale sds in. Adapted from zung, a selfrating depression scale, arch gen psychiatry, 1965. A little of some of good part most of make check mark in appropriate. Zung selfrated depression scale there are no known restrictions on its use the revised center for epidemiologic studies depression scale cesdr a free windows application the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale cesd pdf public domain hospital anxiety and depression scale hads pdf. Zung selfrating depression scale mental health printables.
The zung selfrating anxiety scale sas is an anxiety measure designed by william wk zung to quantify the level of anxiety for patients experiencing anxiety related symptoms. The sensitivity and specificity of sds cutoff point 39 were 79. Sometimes the test seems to throw people off a little bit, sometimes when depression strikes it clouds our thoughts and we just seem to be in a whirlwind. In 20 of them 12 patients and 8 comparison subjects the instrument was reapplied 12 days later. Max hamilton originally published the scale in 1960 and revised it in 1966, 1967, 1969, and 1980. Relationship between set 2 of the depression adjective checklists dacl and zung selfrating depression scale sds. Zung score 40, suggesting an element of clinical depression which required treatment with. The questionnaire takes about 10 minutes to complete, and items are framed in terms of positive and negative statements. Zung to assess the level of depression for patients diagnosed with depressive disorder. Zung anxiety selfassessment scale none or some of good most or a little of the time part of all of the time the time the time 1.
The zung selfrating depression scale sds consists of 20 items with a likert. Rating clinicianrated administration time2030 minutes main purpose to assess severity of,and change in, depressive symptoms population adults commentary the hdrs also known as the hamd is the. A total score is derived by summing the individual item scores, and ranges from 20 to 80. Psychiatry an objective rating instrument that evaluates depression, anxiety, hostility, phobias, paranoid ideation, obsessive compulsiveness and others. Factor analysis of the zung selfrating depression scale. The zung selfrating depression scale represents a selfadministered questionnaire aimed at revealing the severity of the depressive disorder based on the frequency of the main depression signs and symptoms.
The score on the zung selfrating depression scale correlated with the score on the rateradministered hamilton depression scale in patients whose alzheimers disease was of low severity n 24. Each question is scored on a scale of 14 a little of the time, some of the time, good part of the time, most of the time. It has been used in a variety of mental health areas including primary care, psychiatric, drug trials, and related clinical, institutional, and research settings. The scale focuses on the most common general anxiety disorders. Reliability, validity and psychometric properties of the. The zung selfrating depression scale is recognized by physicians worldwide. The scores for each item range from 1 to 4 and the sds ranges from a raw score of 20 to a raw score of 80. The zung selfrating depression scale zsds correlated well 069 with the treating physicians global rating in 26 depressed outpatients during the six weeks of treatment with a tricyclic. Zung depression scale definition of zung depression. Reprinted with permission from psychosomatics, 1971. The zung selfrating depression scale the depression scale was originally used on patients already diagnosed with a depressive disorder to determine how depressed they are. The depression scale was originally used on patients already diagnosed with a depressive disorder to determine how depressed they are.
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