Article pdf available in psychological reports 643 june 1989 with 1,262 reads. Each question is scored on a scale of 14 none or a little of the time, some of the time, good part of the time, most of the. Jul 09, 2019 the widely used zung selfrating depression scale sds has not previously been validated among elderly people at the community level. Zung selfrating depression scale and depression status. Zung selfrating depression scale online calculator. A little of some of good part most of make check mark in appropriate column. The bdi21 contains 21 items with a score range of 063 that reflects the cognitive. Zung selfrating anxiety scale mental health printables.
The zung self rated depression scale is a short questionnaire consisting of 20 questions used in medical centers around the world that you can answer yourself to discover the extent at which you. The zung selfrating depression scale zsds correlated well 069 with the treating physicians global rating in 26 depressed outpatients during the six weeks of treatment with a tricyclic. Rating clinicianrated administration time2030 minutes main purpose to assess severity of,and change in, depressive symptoms population adults commentary the hdrs also known as the hamd is the. Be sure to record the answers in the appropriate spaces positions 0 through 4. Zung depression inventory mental health professionals. Oct 26, 2019 the zung selfrating anxiety scale is a test used to determine a persons degree of anxiety. Zung self rating depression scale an overview sciencedirect. Validation of the zung selfrating depression scale sds in older. The depression scale was originally used on patients already diagnosed with a depressive disorder to determine how depressed they are. The hamilton rating scale for depression hrsd, also called the hamilton depression rating scale hdrs, abbreviated hamd, is a multiple item questionnaire used to provide an indication of. It has been used in a variety of mental health areas including primary care, psychiatric, drug trials, and related clinical, institutional, and research settings.
The zung selfrating depression scale, provided below, was developed by dr. Zung score 40, suggesting an element of clinical depression which required. Adapted from zung, a selfrating depression scale, arch gen psychiatry, 1965. I feel like im falling apart and going to pieces 5. I the zung selfrating depression scale is a 20items questionnaire designed to assess the level of depression for patients diagnosed with depressive disorder. The zung selfrating depression scale represents a selfadministered questionnaire aimed at revealing the severity of the depressive disorder based on the frequency of the main depression signs and. The positive and negative predictive values for sds were 12.
Simply rate the statements using a 4 tiered scale of. Please read each statement and decide how much of the time the statement describes how you have been feeling during the past several. The sensitivity and specificity of sds cutoff point 39 were 79. The zung selfrating depression scale is a 20 item questionnaire that is used to selfdiagnose an individuals degree of depression. Psychology definition of zung selfrating depression scale sds. The current study aimed to assess the reliability, validity and psychometric properties of the greek translation of the zung depression rating scale zdrs. Zung selfrating depression scale an overview sciencedirect. The hamilton rating scale for depression hrsd, also called the hamilton depression rating scale hdrs, abbreviated hamd, is a multiple item questionnaire used to provide an indication of depression, and as a guide to evaluate recovery. Reprinted with permission from psychosomatics, 1971. Zung selfrated depression scale there are no known restrictions on its use the revised center for epidemiologic studies depression scale cesdr a free windows application the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale cesd pdf public domain hospital anxiety and depression scale hads pdf. Ciliberti, in handbook of assessment in clinical gerontology second edition, 2010.
The score on the zung selfrating depression scale correlated with the score on the rateradministered hamilton depression scale in patients whose alzheimers disease was of low severity n 24. The zung selfrating anxiety scale was created by dr. The zung selfrating depression scale represents a selfadministered questionnaire aimed at revealing the severity of the depressive disorder based on the frequency of the main depression signs and symptoms. Hamilton depression rating scale hdrs please complete the scale based on a structured interview instructions. The questionnaire takes about 10 minutes to complete, and items are framed in terms of positive and negative statements. Zung md, and consists of 20 questions rated on a scale of. Items responses are ranked from 1 to 4, with higher scores corresponding to more. In the preliminary manual, spielberger 1979 reported that the state scales. Zung anxiety selfassessment scale none or some of good most or a little of the time part of all of the time the time the time 1. Zung depression scale definition of zung depression. Zung selfrated depression scale there are no known restrictions on its use the revised center for epidemiologic studies depression scale cesdr a free windows application the center for. The zung selfrating depression scale sds is a wellestablished selfreport screening measure of adult depression severity. None or a little of the time some of the time good part of the time most or all of the time score total. Each item is scored on a likert scale ranging from 1 to 4.
I the zung selfrating depression scale is a 20items questionnaire designed to assess the level of. Zung score 40, suggesting an element of clinical depression which required treatment with. In 20 of them 12 patients and 8 comparison subjects the instrument was reapplied 12 days later. It is not considered a replacement for a professional diagnosis, but has been proven at least internally reliable. The zung selfrating depression scale is recognized by physicians worldwide. This zung selfrating depression scale calculator screens for depression symptoms in patients as a self administered questionnaire and determines depressive severity. The study sample included 40 depressed patients 29.
The zung selfrating depression scale the depression scale was originally used on patients already diagnosed with a depressive disorder to determine how depressed they are. Add up all of the numbers that were circled and consult the scale provided below. The zung selfrating anxiety scale sas is a method of measuring levels of anxiety in patients who have anxietyrelated symptoms. Zung depression scale definition of zung depression scale. The zung selfrating anxiety scale is a test used to determine a persons degree of anxiety. Depression anxiety and stress scale dass the dass is a 42item questionnaire which includes three selfreport scales designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. In a larger sample of 41 patients, a high correlation was found between the zsds and the hamilton rating scale. The zung sds has been validated in numerous studies and is recommended for monitoring purposes. Most people with depression score between 50 and 69. Zung a psychiatrist from duke university to rate anxiety levels. The zung selfrating depression scale sds consists of 20 items with a likert. The scale focuses on the most common general anxiety disorders. Depression anxiety and stress scale dass the dass is a 42item questionnaire which includes three selfreport scales designed to measure the negative emotional states of depression, anxiety and.
Zung selfrating depression scale sds zsds spinal cord. If your score indicates that you might have depressive disorder, please contact a qualified mental health care professional for further clinical evaluation. Validation of the zung selfrating depression scale sds in. Validity of the zung selfrating depression scale the. Zung selfrating depression scale patients initials date of assessment please read each statement and decide how much of the time the statement describes how you have been feeling during the past several days. Zung selfrating depression scale mental health ministries. The scoring scale is at the end of the questionnaire. Provided to you by depression for educational purposes only. Zung selfrating depression scale definition of zung. Zung selfrating depression scale mental health printables. A total score is derived by summing the individual item scores, and ranges from 20 to 80. Psychiatry an objective rating instrument that evaluates depression, anxiety, hostility, phobias, paranoid ideation, obsessive compulsiveness and others. Each question is scored on a scale of 14 a little of the time, some of the time, good part of the time, most of the time.
Zung selfrating depression scale patients initials date of assessment please read each statement and decide how much of the time the statement describes how you have been feeling. The zung selfrating depression scale is a 20item selfreport questionnaire that is widely used as a screening tool, covering affective, psychological and somatic symptoms associated with depression. Relationship between set 2 of the depression adjective checklists dacl and zung selfrating depression scale sds. The zung selfrating depression scale is a selfreported 20item measure of the symptoms of depression. Zung self rating anxiety scale psychology wiki fandom. If there is an indication that you might be depressed, please check out the site for additional information, tools and support. For each item below, please check the column which best describes how often you felt or behaved this way during the past several days. Zungs anxiety self test scoring 1 a little of the time 2 some of the time 3 good part of the time 4 most of the time.
The zung selfrating depression scale sds consists of 20 items with a likert type scale after each item. While there are many instruments available to measure depression, the geriatric depression scale gds, first created by yesavage, et al. Zung selfrating anxiety scale mental health professionals. Sometimes the test seems to throw people off a little bit, sometimes when depression strikes it clouds our thoughts and we just seem to be in a whirlwind. Factor analysis of the zung selfrating depression scale in a. A little of some of good part most of make check mark in appropriate. Reliability, validity and psychometric properties of the. The zung selfrating depression scale is a short selfadministered survey to quantify the depressed status of a patient. Each of the three scales contains 14 items, divided into subscales of 25 items with similar content. Factor analysis of the zung selfrating depression scale. The scores for each item range from 1 to 4 and the sds ranges. The scores for each item range from 1 to 4 and the sds ranges from a raw score of 20 to a raw score of 80. Its pretty accurate and very commonly used by doctors.
Zung to assess the level of depression for patients diagnosed with depressive disorder. Zung selfrating depression scale the zung selfrating depression scale was designed by w. The zung self rated depression scale is a short questionnaire consisting of 20 questions used in medical centers around the world that you can answer yourself to discover the extent at which you suffer from depression. Validation of the zung selfrating depression scale sds. The zung selfrating depression scale zsds correlated well 069 with the treating physicians global rating in 26 depressed outpatients during the six weeks of treatment with a tricyclic antidepressant. Manual of mental disorders dsmiv diagnosis of depression as a gold standard in. The aim of this study was to examine the symptomatic dimensions of depression in a large sample of patients with major depressive disorder mdd in the primary care pc setting by means of a factor analysis of the zung selfrating depression scale zsds. Max hamilton originally published the scale in 1960 and revised it in 1966, 1967, 1969, and 1980.
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